7 Bizarre Dental Tools From History That Look Nothing Like Today’s

that twisted teeth out of gums, or drills powered by somebody’s foot, rattling along like a tiny train. We read about this stuff over lunch sometimes, and honestly, it makes us grateful.

A visit to a dentist in Kingston, PA today is a walk in the park next to sitting in a blacksmith’s chair in the 1700s. So we picked seven strange tools from the past that show how far we’ve come. Brace yourself. Some of these are rough.

Here Are Dental Tools From History and How Dentistry Has Evolved

1. The Dental Key

It looked like a heavy iron door key. It did not open doors. Back in the 1800s, the practitioner hooked it over a bad tooth and twisted the handle sideways. Pure leverage, nothing else. Sometimes the tooth snapped. Sometimes a chunk of jawbone came along for the ride.

We wince just writing that down. Today, when Ian Smith, DMD takes a tooth out, you’re numb first, and the whole thing is careful, precise and quick.

2. The Bow Drill

Long before electricity, ancient dentists spun sharp stones into rotten enamel using a bow drill. A string wrapped around a wooden stick, and a little archer’s bow sawed back and forth to make it spin.

Think of a fire-starting kit out of a survival pack, but pointed at your mouth. Did it work? Sort of. But nobody could control the speed, and the gums nearby took a beating every time. These days, a short visit for dental implants near you means numbing gel and a quiet room. No bow involved. We checked.

3. The Dental Pelican

This 14th-century claw got its name from a curved beak. It caught a tooth from the side and pried it loose.

● Heavy metal claws, clamped tight around the base of the tooth, down by the gumline.

● Leverage borrowed from the healthy teeth next door, which became the pivot whether they liked it or not.

● Slips, and plenty of them, with the soft tissue paying for every one.

We can’t imagine sitting through that. Modern dental implants in Kingston are calm and computer-planned, and they protect the teeth around them instead of putting them at risk.

4. Foot-Treadle Drills

By the late 1800s, somebody borrowed the seamstress’s spinning wheel and turned it into a foot-powered drill. The dentist pumped a heavy pedal with one leg while trying to hold steady inside a mouth with both hands. Tired leg? The drill slowed down, and friction heat built up on the enamel. Ouch.

Our tools now are smooth and nearly silent, and treatment takes a fraction of the time. Any good dentist in Kingston, PA will tell you steady hands beat strong calves.

5. Tooth Silk and Wire Braces

Ancient Romans used gold and silver wires to align their misaligned teeth. In later times, orthodontists used rough silk thread that expanded after becoming wet and moved teeth into place gradually.

Clever idea, we’ll give them that. But the wires trapped food, and people ended up with awful breath and angry gums long before anything looked straight. Dentists back then were creative. They were not gentle.

6. Ivory and Wood Dentures

Before the invention of porcelain and acrylic, patients would get complete sets of false teeth made out of the ivory of elephants, the bone of hippos, or even regular hardwoods.

Steel springs kept them in, shoving against the cheeks from morning till night. Let your jaw go slack for even a second and the false teeth could pop clean out of your mouth. Imagine that at a dinner party.

If you’re missing teeth now, dental implants near you give you roots that stay put. No springs required. Not even a little one.

7. The Tooth Finger Saw

Some practitioners in the 1800s slipped on a ring with a tiny saw blade sticking out of the index finger. Stubborn roots? They just sawed through them by hand. Inside a dark mouth. Cut lips and cheeks happened a lot, as you’d expect.

Today Ian Smith, DMD uses precise 3D imaging, so every restoration, including dental implants in Kingston, gets mapped on screen before treatment even starts. Nobody is guessing, and nobody is sawing.

Modern Comfort at Ian Smith, DMD

Looking back, it’s hard not to cheer for how far dentistry has come, and we’re proud to be part of that. These days, care like dental implants in Kingston is painless, predictable, and built around keeping you comfortable.

Been putting off replacing missing teeth? Or maybe you’re just due for a checkup. Finding dental implants near you starts with an office that puts your comfort first. Want a dentist in Kingston, PA who blends modern precision with a relaxed feel? Call our team or visit our website, and we’ll set up your consultation.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Q. What were dental keys used for in historical dentistry? +

Dental keys were removal devices that were mainly in use from the 18th and 19th centuries. A dentist would place the device around the tooth and turn the handle to get the tooth out.

Bow drills and other handheld instruments were used by the early dental professionals to deal with decayed teeth. There is less control when it comes to using such devices when compared to the modern tools.

Implantology is the process where titanium posts replace the teeth roots. The process involves the use of digital imaging and planning of the treatment.

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